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Areas and fields of titanium application

Titanium is a strong and light metal with high corrosion resistance. The properties of this material make it in demand in industry, medicine, transport and construction. Below are the main areas and fields of titanium application.

Properties and Characteristics of Titanium

Titanium has a very advantageous set of properties. These include:

  • resistance to mechanical impact;

  • corrosion resistance;

  • high strength indicators;

  • high melting temperature;

  • density indicators higher than aluminum;

  • thermal conductivity lower than aluminum and iron;

  • titanium can be used over a wide temperature range.

These titanium properties show that it can be used for many different purposes. This is discussed in more detail below. First, it is worth noting that titanium has not only different properties and characteristics, but also grades.

Titanium Grades

Titanium has a fairly large number of different grades. Each grade has a different content of chemical elements and impurities such as nitrogen, silicon, oxygen, iron and others. Take titanium grades VT1-0 and VT1-00, for example. Titanium of these grades is used for technical purposes because it has comparatively low strength due to the low amount of impurities in its composition. In other words, the composition of a particular titanium grade affects its properties and quality indicators.

Where Is Titanium Used?

Initially, titanium was used mainly in the military industry, but over time it began to be actively used in other areas, such as:

  • energy industry. Titanium alloys are used in the production of heat exchange equipment, various pipes and their coatings;

  • chemical and petrochemical industry. Titanium sheets are used to produce various parts of chemical and petrochemical equipment;

  • food industry. Equipment in this industry must meet very high requirements, and titanium alloys meet them. Centrifuges, measuring tanks, filters, vessels and other equipment for the food industry are made from this metal;

  • pulp industry. This industry is characterized by very complex processes that require materials with high quality indicators. Titanium is one of these materials;

  • automotive industry. It has been proven that the lower the vehicle weight, the lower the fuel consumption. This increases its economy and environmental friendliness. The low mass of titanium makes it possible to reduce the weight of car parts;

  • decorative and applied art. Titanium is easy to process, which allows it to be used for making various jewelry, sculptures and monuments. For example, titanium earrings are made for piercing. They can be used for initial piercings because titanium does not cause allergic reactions.

Titanium Use in Construction

Properties such as strength, resistance to corrosion, chemicals, atmospheric precipitation and other adverse environmental factors make it possible to use titanium in construction. It is used for roofing materials, facade cladding, cornices, columns and other building elements where durability and coating resistance are important.

This non-ferrous metal has proven itself over many years as a reliable and durable material. The areas and fields of titanium application are very broad, and thanks to its unique properties this metal is called the “metal of the future.” There is no doubt that titanium will not lose its popularity even after many years.