Specific Weight of Fuel Oil, Its Density and Value Table
Fuel oil is a dark brown liquid product and is a residue from oil refining or a product of secondary processing of kerosene, gas oil and gasoline fractions.
This material is used as fuel for industrial furnaces, boiler plants and steam boilers. Fuel oil is also used in the production of naval fuel oil and motor fuel for bunker fuel or crosshead diesel engines.
Fuel oil received its name from the Arabic word "mazkhulat", which means "waste".
When working with fuel oil, it is important to consider its quality. It can partly be assessed by such a parameter as the specific weight of fuel oil.
Fuel Oil Specific Weight Table
Since fuel oil is a complex substance, it is not possible to calculate its specific weight in field conditions. Such calculations are carried out in specialized laboratories. However, its average specific weight is known and is approximately from 0,89 to 1 g/cm3.
The table below will help calculate the required amount of this product in more detail, as well as the weight of fuel oil.
| Material | Specific weight (g/cm3) | Weight of 1 m3 (kg) |
| Fuel oil | 0,89-0,99 | 890-990 |
Calculating the Specific Weight of Fuel Oil
To determine the specific weight of fuel oil, it is necessary to explain this concept.
Specific weight is the ratio of the weight of a certain type of substance to its volume. It is expressed by the formula: y=p*g, where y is specific weight, p is density, and g is gravitational acceleration, which under normal conditions is a constant equal to 9,81 m/s*s.
The obtained results are measured in Newtons divided by cubic meter (N/m3).
Fuel Oil Density
The density of any type of substance is the amount of mass in kilograms that can fit into one cubic meter. This parameter is not fixed and can change depending on temperature. The higher the temperature, the lower the density.
In practice, this means that fuel oil with unsuitable density can negatively affect the operation of engines or production equipment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the density of fuel oil, its density and value table be used for precise calculations?
The density and weight values for fuel oil, its density and value table in this article are reference values. They are suitable for preliminary estimates, but design, construction, production and other critical calculations should be checked against standards, material datasheets or measurement results.
Why can the actual weight of fuel oil, its density and value table differ from the table?
The actual weight of fuel oil, its density and value table depends on composition, moisture, temperature, porosity, fraction size, material grade and measurement conditions. Because of this, real values may differ from the average table data.
How do you calculate the mass of fuel oil, its density and value table from density?
For an approximate calculation, use the formula: mass = density × volume. If the density of fuel oil, its density and value table is given in kg/m³ and the volume is in m³, the result will be in kilograms.